They design, construct, and maintain infrastructure like bridges, roads, dams, and buildings. Their work ensures that public structures are safe, durable, and sustainable.
1: Planning and executing projects 2: Manages time, cost, scope 3: Uses CPM and PERT techniques 4: Requires team coordination 5: Includes risk management
1: Controlling stock levels 2: Uses EOQ and ABC analysis 3: Avoids stockout and overstock 4: Reduces holding cost 5: Includes JIT inventory
1: Ensuring product meets quality standards 2: Includes TQM and Six Sigma 3: Customer focused approach 4: Continuous improvement process 5: Reduces defects
1: Management of flow of goods and information 2: From supplier to final customer 3: Includes procurement and logistics 4: Reduces overall cost 5: Improves customer service
1: Managing production and service process 2: Converts input to output 3: Focus on quality and efficiency 4: Optimizes resources 5: Ensures customer satisfaction
1: Utilizes human resources 2: Develops skills 3: Improves relations 4: Increases productivity 5: Helps in growth
1: Process of improving skills 2: For current job 3: On-job and off-job 4: Increases efficiency 5: Reduces errors
1: Process of finding candidates 2: Internal and external sources 3: First step of hiring 4: Creates applicant pool 5: Saves time and cost
1: Management of human resources 2: Recruitment and selection 3: Training and development 4: Employee welfare 5: Achieving org goals